词条 含义 近义 词组 1 abandon vt. 抛弃；放弃 forsake , desert ；give up 1 n. 放纵；沉溺 unrestraint with abandon 2 abandoned adj. 被抛弃的，废置的 empty, deserted 3 abandonment n. 抛弃；放弃 4 abbreviate vt. 缩短；缩写 shorten, cut 5 abbreviation n. 缩写；缩写词 6 abide vi. 遵守 follow , comply with, observe abide by 6 vt. 忍受 endure, put up with, bear, tolerate 7 abiding adj. 持久的 enduring , permanent 8 ability n. 能力，才干 capacity, skill 9 inab